Redistricting Update
Greetings!
My title of the article I was going to write was, “If Joe Biden
was going to destroy this country, would he do anything differently?”
But Marcia asked that I please not write any more controversial stuff for
a while. So, let’s talk about redistricting, shall we?
After the census is completed every ten years, all legislative districts
need to be looked at to see that all citizens have an equal voice with the
updated populations of each district. District 30 is one of the
geographically larger districts, (it is approximately 100 miles wide west
to east and 80 miles long north to south). Basically, it is from County
Line 14 east of Wall to the Wyoming border and the underside of
Pennington County south of Rapid City to the Nebraska border.
In South Dakota we have 35 legislative districts. They are drawn up by
population, not geographic size. In Rapid City, the west side going up
into the Hills is District 33, with Districts 34 and 32 in Rapid City proper
and District 35 going east encompassing the fastest-growing city west
river, that being Box Elder. The Box Elder people tell me it has passed
Spearfish in population.
South Dakota grew, for the census period of 2010-2020, from 814,810
in 2010 to 886,655 in 2020; 71,845 people. If we divide 886,655 by the
35 districts that would be 25,333 per district. There is a plus or minus
of 5% allowed, so the figures are 24,066 to 26,600 per district. In
District 30, Fall River County went from 7094 to 6973, or a loss of 121
people. Custer County went from 8216 to 8318 for a gain of 102
people. Pennington County went from a population of 100,948 to
109,222 for a gain of 8274. Therefore, the Fall River population of 6973
plus Custer County population of 8318 equals 15,289. To hit the magic
number of 25,333 we would need to pick up 10,044 from the rural
portion of Pennington County. So, probably little if any change in our
district.
Remember, this was 2010-2020. The gains in the next 10 years
(2020-2030) probably will be significantly higher. It would be
interesting to know what the gains are so far.
Minnehaha County went from 169,468 in 2010 to 197,214 in 2020.
Lincoln County went from 44,828 to 65,161. Both counties capture the
city of Sioux Falls. So, combining Minnehaha plus Lincoln, they have a
combined population growth of 48,079; with the sweet spot of 25,333,
that’s just about two additional legislative districts. My guess is that
there is little appetite to add any more districts, so we will stretch the
central parts of South Dakota to have as close as possible to 25,333 per
district.
When does this happen? We are scheduled to have a Special Session in
Pierre on November 8 and 9 to hash this out. There is a Redistricting
Committee drawing up the draft. If we can’t come to an agreement
during the Special Session, it then goes to our State Supreme Court to
draw up the districts.
You remember the State Supreme Court that has taken “forever” to
make a ruling on Constitutional Amendment A. Yes, that group would
draw up the 35 legislative districts. It obviously behooves the
Legislature to do our due diligence and come to an agreement instead
of shirking our responsibility and letting the State Supreme Court
decide.
To the citizens of South Dakota and to the men and women in uniform,
in honor of all who served, in respectful memory of all who fell, and in
great appreciation to those who serve today, Thank You, for giving me
the opportunity to represent you.
Tim R. Goodwin, District 30 Representative
Tim.goodwin@sdlegislature.gov
Tgoodwin1955@gmail.com

