Week Ten
Governor Vetoes Five Bills!!! HB1072, HB1156, HB1149, SB35 and SB164
Now for the life of me,
why in the world would a republican governor with a super majority republican
senate of 29 republicans to 6 democrats and a super majority republican House
of Representatives of 60 republicans and 10 democrats, veto any legislation
passed by both chambers?
Let me give you a quick rundown about how a bill is vetted before arriving on the governor’s desk. First a legislator has to have a bill drawn up. There is a group of legal “beagles” located in the capitol whose sole purpose is to help him/her with that. Once the ill is written, the representative or senator gets sponsors to sign onto his/her bill. In the House, the bill is HB+4 numerals. In the Senate, it is SB+3 numerals. Once this is done, the bill is submitted and the Speaker of the House or the President of the Senate assigns it to a committee for a hearing. (Sometimes rotten things happen here but that’s for another writing.)
During the hearing, both opponent and proponent testimony is heard. Committee members are members of the House for house bills (HBs), and members of the Senate for senate bills, respectfully. Once all testimony is heard, the committee debates the bill and ultimately votes on the bill. It takes a simple majority for a bill to pass. So if there are 13 members of a committee, a 7-6 vote would pass the bill to the floor for debate.
Once the bill hits the chamber floor for example, it takes a simple majority to pass. Two exceptions are if there’s an expense to the taxpayers, it takes a 2/3 vote or if there is an emergency clause, that also takes a 2/3 vote.
Once the bill passes the House, it is sent over to the Senate, and vice-versa. Once the bill passes both the House and the Senate, it is sent to the Governor for his signature. He either signs the bill and it becomes law, or he doesn’t sign the bill. This is called a veto. If the bill is unsigned, or vetoed, it goes back to both chambers and it takes a 2/3 vote in each chamber to override a veto. In the House, that would be 47 representatives and in the Senate, 24 senators. Make sense?
So I repeat: WHY WOULD A REPUBLICAN GOVERNOR WITH A SUPER MAJORITY REBUBLICAN HOUSE AND REPUBLICAN SENATE VETO ANY LEGISLATION?
Let’s take HB1072, vetoed by Gov. Daugaard. This bill is tabbed Constitutional Carry, meaning no approval or permit or data base is needed to carry a weapon on yourself or in your vehicle or in your home. It is called Constitutional Carry because the 2nd Amendment of our Constitution states: “A well regulated militia, being necessary to the security of a free state, the right of the people to keep and bear arms shall not be infringed”. Eleven states have passed Constitutional Carry already.
New let me show how our rights are slowly eroding; the difference between 1972 and 2017:
1972: I go duck hunting before school and pull into the parking lot at Watertown High School with my Remington 870 shotgun in the gun rack of my dad’s 1963 GMC pickup. The principal comes over and looks at the mallards and asks how I like my 870 shotgun that’s in the pickup gun rack. The principal offers to take the ducks to the cleaning station a couple miles from school, so that I won’t be late for class.
2017: School goes into lock down, FBI called. I’m hauled off to jail and pickup and shotgun are confiscated, never to be seen again. Counselors are called in for traumatized students and teachers.
The 1972 part of this scenario is true. It shows how far our freedom has eroded little by little, drop by drop. Imagine if you were Rip Van Winkle and went to sleep in 1972, and woke up today. Sure, there are all kinds of technological advances, but we also have lost a lot of freedom, guaranteed by our Constitution, in just the last 45 years. If this erosion of our Constitution continues, what freedom will our grandchildren have in another 45 years?
Where do we go from here? It’s time to dig in and fight. I’m going back to Pierre on March 27th, the last day of this session, and do my level best to get 47 of my peers to override all five of the governor’s vetoes!! Prayer is needed. Until next week…
Tim R. Goodwin, Republican Representative for District 30
Tim.Goodwin@sdlegislature.gov or call 605-773-3821 or my cell 605-390-5324

