So Let's Talk
Greetings! This writing was done before the General Election on November 3rd. So, let’s talk about the most talked about subject this time of year outside of the election, that being daylight savings time. I get a lot of emails on this subject, in fact more than any other subject out there. I thought we’d go from an idea of permanent daylight savings time and go through the steps required to make this idea a law. This time change idea is presented every session, but just doesn’t make it off the House floor.
One reason is that we are not in concert on what we want; like daylight savings time all year or regular time all year? Throw in there one time zone for the entire state, and we become too fragmented to get anything passed. As my example, let’s try daylight savings time for the entire year. It never changes and let’s keep the two time zones we currently have. What now?
1.We need a Prime Sponsor, in this case I will be Prime Sponsor. Because I am a member of the House, it will come out of the House and have a House Bill number with 4 digits such as HB-5555.
2.I will take our idea of daylight savings time year around to our LRC (Legislative Research Council) located on the second floor of the state capitol in Pierre. LRC staff will make a draft copy so we can review and make changes if needed.
3.The bill is then given a first reading on the House floor. A first reading means the bill’s number and title are read aloud, “HB-5555 Permanent Daylight Savings Time.”
4.Next, the bill is assigned to a committee. The chair of that committee schedules a hearing to take testimony both from opponents and proponents. After testimony, the committee votes on the merits of the bill. If it passed with a majority vote of committee members, the bill goes to the House floor for a second reading, debate and vote by the entire body of 70 Representatives.
5.If our bill passes the House, it goes over to the Senate for the same procedure, to a committee if passed, then to the Senate floor for debate and passage.
6.If the bill passes both chambers, the House and Senate, it goes to the Governor for her signature to make it law.
7.If the Governor vetoes the bill, we can try to override her veto. This time it will take a 2/3rds vote in both chambers, so 47 votes in the House and 24 votes in the Senate.
If the Governor signs the bill or the Senate and House override her veto, the bill becomes law. The effective date is the start of South Dakota’s new year, that being July 1. In this case, if we passed permanent daylight savings, time would change in the spring and just stay that way the entire year forever unless a new bill is passed to change it.
To the citizens of South Dakota and to the men and women in uniform, in honor of all who served, in respectful memory of all who fell, and in great appreciation to those who serve today, Thank You, for giving me the opportunity to represent you.
Tim R. Goodwin, District 30 Representative

